Home security is comprised of both people’s individual security practices and the security hardware installed on a home. Security hardware typically includes deadbolts on doors and windows, alarms, motion detectors, lighting, and video surveillance equipment. It also may consist of security cameras, video surveillance equipment, gates, or other equipment. Home security products are designed to prevent the theft of property and damage to items. Products vary in complexity and cost. Individuals should research all home security products on the market before making a purchase.
Basic home security systems monitor the interior and exterior of a house. Some home security systems use cameras to monitor certain entry points while others use door and window sensors to monitor inside and outside of a structure. Basic home security systems can fail if doors and windows are improperly secured, allowing ingress and egress through the area without protection. Motion detectors can be used to detect intruders when they attempt to gain access to a home.
Basic security systems are monitored by wired monitors. This type of monitoring requires two-way communication between the monitoring station and the burglar. For some homes, this may not be possible, especially if there is no available wireless connection. In these cases, a wireless security system installed on exterior windows may be utilized. These systems offer the best protection available.
The primary types of monitoring equipment are wireless and wired. Wireless security systems employ radio waves or microwaves to transmit signals to a central monitoring station. Some types of this equipment utilize base stations that use a central database to control transmission and reception. Most base stations require monthly maintenance and service. Others can work with a single broadcast signal and allow monitoring even when the power is off.
There are also security systems that utilize components such as motion sensors and glass break detectors. These components are usually not as effective as professional monitoring. The sensors used in these types of systems are sometimes difficult to install and often require technical expertise. Homeowners who do not know how to set up their home security systems may want to consider professional monitoring instead.
Professional monitoring centers utilize high tech equipment. An alarm system from a professional company will incorporate a variety of different sensors and control panels. These control panels are connected to one central control panel through Ethernet or telephone lines. Once the alarm has been set, the central control panel will contact the monitoring center and send emergency authorities if necessary.
There are also sensors that alert the central control panel if doors or windows are opened after the sensors have been activated. This is useful for ensuring that your home is being protected even when you are away from your house. If you have an indoor security system, such as window and door sensors, you can tell if a door or window has been opened without opening it yourself. However, most people choose to have a monitoring center respond to an alarm because they can immediately enter a home and check if there is danger. They will either enter the home or call the police.
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Home security systems have many benefits but can also be complicated. It’s very important that homeowners learn how to operate their alarms and control panels properly. There are many types of sensors and control panels and not all of them will work well in all situations. Some homeowners are more comfortable using wireless alarms and window sensors than hard wired alarms and control panels. Homeowners should consult with their alarm company or security system provider to learn more about home security systems and which type of system will best suit their needs.